Writing Task 2 · Discussion (both views and your opinion)

Social media and communication quality: discuss both views: IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 2 discussion essay question with a Band 8 sample answer, the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and what an examiner looks for.
  • 289 words
  • Discussion (both views and your opinion)
  • General Training
  • 40 minutes

The question

Some people believe that social media has improved communication between people, while others think it has made relationships more superficial. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Discussion (both views and your opinion)

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Your position

    While social media facilitates instant global connectivity, I believe it often replaces meaningful interaction with shallow digital exchanges.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Social media enables individuals to maintain contact across vast distances instantly, fostering global communities.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    The reliance on digital interfaces often prioritises curated public personas over genuine, vulnerable human connection.

  • →Give each view its own paragraph, explained fairly even where you disagree.
  • →Say where you stand in the introduction and again in the conclusion; the question asks for your opinion.
  • →Do not merge the two views into one paragraph; examiners look for both to be developed.

Model answer

Band 8 sample essay

Band 8289 words · use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences

The rise of digital networking platforms has fundamentally altered how individuals interact. While some argue that these tools have revolutionised human communication by bridging geographical divides, others contend that they have rendered interpersonal relationships increasingly shallow. This essay will examine both perspectives before presenting my view that the quality of connection often suffers despite the increase in quantity.

Proponents of social media highlight its capacity to sustain relationships regardless of physical location. Digital platforms provide a seamless medium for staying updated on the lives of friends and family who reside in different countries, thereby preventing social isolation. For example, professional networking sites and messaging applications allow expatriates to remain integrated within their home communities, ensuring that distance does not necessarily lead to estrangement. This constant accessibility is a significant advancement in human history, enabling a level of connectivity that was previously unimaginable.

Conversely, critics argue that digital interactions lack the emotional depth inherent in face-to-face communication. Many users cultivate curated, idealised versions of their lives, which discourages the vulnerability required for profound bonds. For instance, the prevalence of 'likes' and short comments often replaces substantive dialogue, leading to a superficial form of engagement where individuals feel informed about others' lives without truly understanding their internal states. This reliance on virtual validation can create a sense of loneliness despite a high volume of digital interactions.

In my opinion, while social media is an efficient tool for logistical communication and keeping in touch, it is an inadequate substitute for deep, personal connection. The convenience of instant messaging should be balanced with offline interactions to ensure that relationships remain authentic. Ultimately, unless digital communication is supplemented by meaningful physical presence, it risks reducing human interaction to a series of hollow, performative exchanges.

Examiner's view

Why this scores Band 8

This essay achieves Band 8 by maintaining a consistent, sophisticated argument and using precise vocabulary to explore the nuanced impact of technology. A Band 6 response typically fails to address the 'superficiality' aspect in depth, often relying on overly simplistic generalisations about screen time rather than analysing the nature of human relationships.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • estrangement

    the state of being alienated or separated from someone

  • curated

    selected and organised to present a specific image

  • substantive

    having a firm basis in reality and importance

  • performative

    done for the sake of appearances rather than sincerity

  • expatriates

    people living outside their native country for work

  • inadequate

    lacking the quality or quantity required for tasks

  • supplemented

    added to something to complete or enhance it

  • inherent

    existing in something as a permanent essential attribute

More words for this topic: IELTS vocabulary for technology.

Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "Social media and communication quality: discuss both views"?+

Discussion (both views and your opinion). Give each view its own paragraph, explained fairly even where you disagree.

How many words should an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay be?+

At least 250 words, in about 40 minutes. This sample is 289 words, written to fit that time with five minutes left to check grammar.

How is IELTS Writing Task 2 scored?+

On four criteria: task response, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. Task 2 counts for twice as much as Task 1 in your Writing band.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?+

This essay achieves Band 8 by maintaining a consistent, sophisticated argument and using precise vocabulary to explore the nuanced impact of technology. A Band 6 response typically fails to address the 'superficiality' aspect in depth, often relying on overly simplistic generalisations about screen time rather than analysing the nature of human relationships.

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