PTE Academic Write Essay · Problem and solution

Addressing Sedentary Lifestyles Through Outdoor Play Initiatives

A high-scoring sample essay with the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it, and what the scoring traits reward.
  • 255 words
  • Problem and solution
  • beginner
  • 20 minutes

The prompt

In many cities, children spend most of their free time indoors watching television or using computers instead of playing outside. What problems does this cause, and what solutions can parents and schools offer to encourage more outdoor play?

20 minutes. Write 200 to 300 words. A BandLadder practice prompt, not a recalled exam question.

Problem and solution

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Position

    The shift toward sedentary indoor habits poses significant health and social risks, which can be mitigated through collaborative efforts by parents and educational institutions.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Prolonged screen time leads to physical health deterioration and diminished social development in children.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    Parents and schools must implement structured outdoor activities and environment-focused policies to incentivize active play.

  • →Name one or two specific problems, not a general complaint.
  • →Match each solution to a problem and say who would carry it out.
  • →Keep problems and solutions in separate paragraphs so the structure is visible.

Model answer

Sample essay

High-scoring sample255 words. Use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences: PTE flags memorised templates.

The increasing prevalence of indoor leisure activities among children has become a growing concern. This trend, driven by digital entertainment, threatens the holistic development of youth. This essay explores the detrimental consequences of sedentary habits and proposes strategies for parents and schools to foster a more active lifestyle.

Excessive time spent before screens correlates directly with rising obesity rates and poor cardiovascular fitness. Beyond physical health, the lack of outdoor engagement hinders the acquisition of essential social skills, such as teamwork and conflict resolution, which are traditionally honed during unstructured play. For instance, children who rarely interact in physical environments often struggle with interpersonal communication, as they lack the real-world experiences necessary to navigate complex social dynamics.

To address this, parents should act as role models by prioritizing outdoor recreational activities during family time, thereby normalizing physical movement. Simultaneously, schools can play a pivotal role by integrating nature-based learning into their curricula. By transforming school grounds into stimulating environments that encourage exploration rather than passive observation, educational institutions can effectively capture students' interest. A school that introduces mandatory daily outdoor sports or gardening programs, for example, successfully shifts the focus from digital devices to tangible, physical engagement.

In conclusion, while technology offers convenience, the shift toward indoor isolation is problematic. By fostering a culture of active play through parental guidance and institutional reform, society can ensure that children develop the physical resilience and social competencies required for their future success. Encouraging outdoor activity is not merely an option but a necessity for healthy child development.

Scoring traits

Why this scores well

This essay scores highly on linguistic range and coherence by using precise vocabulary and logical transitions between the problems and solutions. The most common mistake on this prompt is failing to address both parents and schools separately, which leads to incomplete task response.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • sedentary

    involving little physical activity or exercise

  • holistic

    considering the whole person rather than just parts

  • correlates

    having a mutual relationship or connection

  • honed

    sharpened or refined over a period of time

  • interpersonal

    relating to relationships or communication between people

  • curricula

    the subjects comprising a course of study

  • tangible

    perceptible by touch or clearly identifiable

  • resilience

    the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties

See also the Write Essay guide.

Frequently asked questions

How long should a PTE essay be?+

Between 200 and 300 words; outside that range the form score drops to zero. This sample is 255 words, written for the 20-minute limit.

What type of essay is this?+

Problem and solution. Name one or two specific problems, not a general complaint.

What does PTE reward in the essay?+

This essay scores highly on linguistic range and coherence by using precise vocabulary and logical transitions between the problems and solutions. The most common mistake on this prompt is failing to address both parents and schools separately, which leads to incomplete task response.

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