Academic Writing Task 1 · table

Financial data regarding the ten most expensive countries for petrol: IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 1 table question with a Band 8 sample answer, the chart redrawn with its data, the vocabulary that lifts the report and how to write about tables.
  • 178 words
  • Tables
  • Academic
  • 20 minutes

The question

The table below shows the world's ten most expensive countries for petrol along with other financial information.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Ten Most Expensive Countries For Petrol
CountryAverage Monthly Disposable Income ($)Average Monthly Petrol Expenditure ($)Percentage of Monthly Income Spent on Petrol
Norway4329.07319.857.40%
Turkey924.64315.9634.20%
Holland2880.98288.6510%
Italy1832.15284.7415.50%
Greece1112.02282.825.40%
Denmark3430.34278.898.10%
Britain2681.57276.9410.30%
Sweden3548.812757.70%
Eritrea450.0927561.10%
Belgium3125.88273.058.70%

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8178 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

The provided table illustrates financial data for the ten countries where petrol is most expensive, comparing average monthly disposable income, average monthly petrol expenditure, and the percentage of income allocated to fuel costs.

Overall, there is a clear disparity between countries with high disposable incomes and those with lower ones regarding the affordability of petrol. While Norway records the highest absolute expenditure on petrol at $319.85, it remains one of the most affordable in relative terms, whereas Eritrea, despite having the lowest disposable income of $450.09, faces the highest relative cost.

Norway leads the list in absolute petrol spending, followed closely by Turkey at $315.96. However, the impact on household budgets varies drastically; Norwegians spend only 7.40% of their income on petrol, while Turkish citizens spend 34.20%. A similar pattern is observed in Eritrea, where the $275 monthly expenditure consumes a staggering 61.10% of the average disposable income. In contrast, countries like Sweden and Belgium maintain relatively low proportions of income spent on petrol, at 7.70% and 8.70% respectively, despite their high absolute costs of $275 and $273.05.

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Tables

How to write about tables: tips and vocabulary

  • →Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself.
  • →Select; do not list every cell.
  • →Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.
  • disparity

    a great difference between two or more things

  • allocated

    distributed for a particular purpose or use

  • staggering

    deeply shocking or astonishing in its scale

  • relative

    considered in relation to something else

  • absolute

    not dependent on or relative to anything else

  • illustrates

    provides a visual representation of the data

Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?+

While Norway has the highest monthly petrol expenditure, Eritrea experiences the most significant financial burden, with its citizens spending over 60% of their disposable income on fuel.

How many words and how long for IELTS Writing Task 1?+

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How is IELTS Writing Task 1 scored?+

On four criteria: task achievement, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. A clear overview of the main features is what most separates Band 6 from Band 7 and above.

How do I describe tables?+

Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself. Select; do not list every cell. Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.

Keep practising

More tables

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