Writing Task 2 · Problem and solution

Preserving traditional ways of life: importance and implementation strategies: IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 2 problem and solution essay question with a Band 8 sample answer, the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and what an examiner looks for.
  • 240 words
  • Problem and solution
  • General Training
  • 40 minutes

The question

With the development of modern society is the loss of traditional ways of life. Is it important to keep our traditional ways of life? How can this be achieved?

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Problem and solution

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Your position

    While modern advancements are inevitable, safeguarding cultural heritage remains vital for maintaining a collective identity and ensuring social continuity.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Retaining traditions fosters a sense of belonging and provides historical context in an increasingly globalised landscape.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    Governments and educational institutions must integrate cultural heritage into national curricula and support community-led initiatives to ensure these practices endure.

  • →Name one or two specific problems, not a general complaint.
  • →Match each solution to a problem and say who would carry it out.
  • →Keep problems and solutions in separate paragraphs so the structure is visible.

Model answer

Band 8 sample essay

Band 8240 words · use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences

The rapid evolution of modern society has led to a significant decline in traditional customs and lifestyles. Although technological progress offers undeniable benefits, it is essential to preserve these ancestral practices to maintain cultural integrity and provide individuals with a sense of rootedness.

Retaining traditions is crucial because they serve as the foundation of a community's unique identity. In a globalised world where cultures often become homogenised, distinct customs, rituals, and languages provide a vital link to the past. For example, local festivals in rural Japan, which celebrate agricultural cycles, not only honour historical practices but also strengthen social cohesion among residents who might otherwise feel disconnected by modern urbanisation.

To ensure the survival of these traditions, a multifaceted approach involving both state and community intervention is required. Governments should prioritise the inclusion of local history and traditional arts in national school curricula to foster appreciation among the younger generation. Furthermore, providing subsidies for traditional crafts or local festivals can incentivise citizens to continue these practices. For instance, European countries that offer tax relief to small-scale artisan workshops successfully prevent the extinction of ancient skills like traditional weaving or pottery, ensuring they remain economically viable.

In summary, preserving traditional ways of life is a fundamental necessity for maintaining cultural diversity and social stability. By embedding these practices into educational frameworks and providing robust financial support for local artisans, society can effectively bridge the gap between historical wisdom and modern living.

Examiner's view

Why this scores Band 8

The essay achieves Band 8 by directly addressing both parts of the prompt with coherent, well-developed arguments and specific, relevant examples. A Band 6 response typically fails to provide concrete solutions, often offering vague suggestions like 'people should care more' instead of actionable strategies.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • homogenised

    made uniform or similar in nature or character

  • social cohesion

    the strength of relationships and sense of solidarity

  • multifaceted

    having many different aspects or features to consider

  • incentivise

    to provide with a motive or positive encouragement

  • rootedness

    the feeling of being connected to a place

  • ancestral

    relating to or inherited from one's distant forebears

  • economically viable

    capable of producing enough profit to stay active

  • extinction

    the state of having completely ceased to exist

More words for this topic: IELTS vocabulary for culture and tradition.

Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "Preserving traditional ways of life: importance and implementation strategies"?+

Problem and solution. Name one or two specific problems, not a general complaint.

How many words should an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay be?+

At least 250 words, in about 40 minutes. This sample is 240 words, written to fit that time with five minutes left to check grammar.

How is IELTS Writing Task 2 scored?+

On four criteria: task response, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. Task 2 counts for twice as much as Task 1 in your Writing band.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?+

The essay achieves Band 8 by directly addressing both parts of the prompt with coherent, well-developed arguments and specific, relevant examples. A Band 6 response typically fails to provide concrete solutions, often offering vague suggestions like 'people should care more' instead of actionable strategies.

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