PTE Academic Write Essay · Opinion (agree or disagree)

Globalization as a Turning Point for Civilization

A high-scoring sample essay with the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it, and what the scoring traits reward.
  • 250 words
  • Opinion (agree or disagree)
  • intermediate
  • 20 minutes

The prompt

Some experts argue that globalization represents a critical turning point for contemporary civilization. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Support your opinion with relevant examples and logical reasoning.

20 minutes. Write 200 to 300 words. A BandLadder practice prompt, not a recalled exam question.

Opinion (agree or disagree)

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Position

    I strongly agree that globalization acts as a definitive turning point by fostering unprecedented economic integration and cross-cultural exchange.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    The acceleration of global trade networks has significantly lifted millions out of poverty.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    The rapid dissemination of cultural ideologies and technological advancements has unified fragmented societies.

  • →State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.
  • →Two body paragraphs that each give one reason for that position, with an example.
  • →A partial position is fine if it is stated precisely; a position that drifts is what caps task response at 6.

Model answer

Sample essay

High-scoring sample250 words. Use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences: PTE flags memorised templates.

The contemporary era is defined by the intensifying interconnectedness of nations, a phenomenon widely recognized as globalization. I strongly agree that globalization acts as a definitive turning point by fostering unprecedented economic integration and cross-cultural exchange, ultimately reshaping the trajectory of human progress.

Primarily, the acceleration of global trade networks has significantly lifted millions out of poverty, marking a shift from isolated local markets to a cohesive international economy. By facilitating the free movement of goods and capital, developing nations have gained access to broader consumer bases and essential infrastructure. For instance, the rapid industrial expansion in Southeast Asia over the past three decades, driven by foreign direct investment and supply chain integration, serves as a testament to how global cooperation can catalyze economic prosperity.

Furthermore, the rapid dissemination of cultural ideologies and technological advancements has unified fragmented societies. This exchange of knowledge transcends geographical borders, enabling collaborative solutions to universal challenges. A pertinent example is the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic, where the instantaneous sharing of genetic sequencing and medical research across borders allowed for the expedited development of vaccines. Such collective efforts highlight how globalization transforms individual national crises into manageable, shared global responsibilities.

In conclusion, globalization represents a fundamental pivot in human history. By dismantling economic barriers and encouraging intellectual synergy, it has created a more interdependent and resilient world. While challenges regarding wealth distribution remain, the overall impact of this integration is overwhelmingly positive, cementing its role as a critical turning point for contemporary civilization.

Scoring traits

Why this scores well

This essay scores highly on linguistic range and formal register by utilizing sophisticated vocabulary and complex sentence structures. The most common mistake on this prompt is failing to provide a clear, consistent stance, which leads to a lower score in the 'Development, Structure and Coherence' criterion.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • Interconnectedness

    The state of being connected with each other.

  • Trajectory

    The path followed by a developing situation.

  • Catalyze

    To cause or accelerate a specific change.

  • Dissemination

    The act of spreading information or knowledge.

  • Pertinent

    Relevant or applicable to a particular matter.

  • Synergy

    Cooperation producing a greater combined effect.

  • Interdependent

    Dependent on each other for mutual support.

  • Resilient

    Able to withstand or recover from difficulties.

See also the Write Essay guide.

Frequently asked questions

How long should a PTE essay be?+

Between 200 and 300 words; outside that range the form score drops to zero. This sample is 250 words, written for the 20-minute limit.

What type of essay is this?+

Opinion (agree or disagree). State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.

What does PTE reward in the essay?+

This essay scores highly on linguistic range and formal register by utilizing sophisticated vocabulary and complex sentence structures. The most common mistake on this prompt is failing to provide a clear, consistent stance, which leads to a lower score in the 'Development, Structure and Coherence' criterion.

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