Eighteenth Century Reading Demographics
- Aristocracy: 15%
- Gentry: 25%
- Merchant Class: 40%
- Artisans and Clerks: 20%
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| Category | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| Aristocracy | 15 |
| Gentry | 25 |
| Merchant Class | 40 |
| Artisans and Clerks | 20 |
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Annual Novel Titles Published (titles). New Titles: 1720 20, 1740 35, 1760 70, 1780 120, 1800 280.
| 1720 | 1740 | 1760 | 1780 | 1800 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Titles | 20 | 35 | 70 | 120 | 280 |
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| Category | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| Aristocracy | 15 |
| Gentry | 25 |
| Merchant Class | 40 |
| Artisans and Clerks | 20 |
Average Novel Editions and Prices. Columns: Format, Typical Volumes, Average Cost (Shillings), Production Share (%). Deluxe Quarto, 1 to 2, 12, 10. Standard Octavo, 2 to 3, 6, 35. Compact Duodecimo, 3 to 4, 3, 55.
| Format | Typical Volumes | Average Cost (Shillings) | Production Share (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deluxe Quarto | 1 to 2 | 12 | 10 |
| Standard Octavo | 2 to 3 | 6 | 35 |
| Compact Duodecimo | 3 to 4 | 3 | 55 |
Stages of Eighteenth Century Book Production. Stage 1: Hand-setting lead type. Stage 2: Inking and manual screw press printing. Stage 3: Drying and collating paper sheets. Stage 4: Hand binding in boards or leather. Stage 5: Distribution to urban booksellers.
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